Working at heights is one of the most dangerous occupations and can end in serious injury or death if the proper safety precautions are not taken. This guide provides an overview of the potential safety hazards associated with working at heights and includes tips on how to reduce risk and stay safe.
Assess the Risk
Before starting any job at heights, it is important to assess the environment and potential hazards. Make sure to consider the type of platform or work surface you are using, any nearby objects that could pose a risk such as power lines or sharp objects, and the weather. It is also important to inspect all safety equipment before use, and never attempt a task you don’t feel comfortable with.
Consider Using Safety Gear and Devices
Personal protective equipment such as safety harnesses, lanyards, helmets, and shields are essential when working at heights. Additionally, consider using tools such as scaffolds or lifts and other stability devices to help with balance and mobility. If you are unsure of how to properly use any of these devices, speak with your supervisor or a professional before attempting the task.
Plan Tasks Thoroughly and Develop a Control Plan
Before commencing work at heights, it is important to develop a risk assessment and control plan. This should include before, during and after tasks analysis, which highlights the both the positive and the negative safety aspects that could happen with the task at hand. This will help you identify any potential weaknesses or hazards associated with each step of the process and allow you to create a safer environment for all people involved.
Set Up Your Working Area Properly
It is important to properly set up the working area before any work at height tasks are attempted. Make sure that all appropriate guardrails, nets, and other personal protective equipment (PPE) is in place and working properly. All steps of the task should be done on a sturdy, safe platform with proper access points and ladders. Also pay attention to slippery surfaces such as wet or icy floors and address them immediately.
Utilize Fall Protection Systems When Necessary
Whenever possible, take proper precautions and use fall protection systems when necessary. Ropes, lanyards, and other safety products used in such scenarios must be properly inspected before usage to ensure that there are no defects or frays in their material. In addition, ensure that all personnel are properly trained in the use of such equipment with an emphasis on specific hazards associated with working at heights.
